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Justin Barry
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#59 What's your Hook?

posted by LSF Guest, Premium MembershipWednesday, May 5th 2010 @ 11:47 PM

I’ll never forget the time my oceanography professor said, “If you’re ever swimming in shark-infested waters, always swim with a partner. That way, if the shark attacks, you’ll at least have a 50/50 chance of surviving.” That was more than 30 years ago and I still remember it. That teacher knew how to hook his students. 

 

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Take a minute to recall one or two of the most memorable presentations or speeches you have ever seen. Who gave the presentation? Why was it so memorable? What did the presenter say or do to make his or her message stick in your mind? What did they do that hooked you? 

Advertising (the industry that I worked in for 17 years) is all about finding “The Hook.” The best advertising ties the creative hook directly to the product, rather than simply acting as an attention grabber and nothing more. As a presenter, if you can successfully connect your hook to your main message, then your audience will be much more likely to remember your key point. 

Today I make my living as a professional speaker and corporate trainer. My job is to help my clients prepare for important presentations and come out as winners. I teach them how to find hooks and weave them into their presentations. The end result is a  message will get through the clutter and be more persuasive and memorable. That’s why you should be using hooks, too.



What are the Best Kinds of Hooks? 

1. Personal Stories. A personal story is one where you take an incident from your own life and you draw a parallel between that incident and the point you’re trying to make in your presentation. Personal stories are an emotional hook and, when done right, are magic. Audiences understand them, they relate to them and they remember them. This, in turn, helps them remember your point. 

Here’s a story I often tell in my Breakthrough Thinking workshop: 

A number of years ago, while working at an advertising agency, I was talking with one of the guys who handled a camera account. I asked him if he was working on anything new and he told me that his client was involved in a whole new type of picture-taking method called digital photography. He said that there would come a day in the not-too- distant future where people wouldn’t even use film in their cameras. Well, I didn’t know what he was talking about because I couldn’t get my head around the concept that cameras wouldn’t use film. In fact, I thought that the whole idea sounded like a complete waste of time. As I walked away, I sort of snickered and said, “Well, good luck with that project.” 

This story always gets a laugh and sets the tone that the class will be fun and that no one has all the answers. 


2. Props. The most advantageous of visual aids, props are any three-dimensional object that a speaker uses during a presentation to help illustrate a point. Props could include just about anything – a newspaper, a hammer, a mouse (computer or otherwise), a plant, a beach ball, a pumpkin… the list is endless. A prop is anything that you can somehow relate to your message, either directly or indirectly. Props, because they’re tangible, add visual and tactile anchors to verbal concepts. 

The chief executive officer of a software company had an ongoing problem. A number of his customers had received his company’s software without all of the instructions. He had talked with his team about the issue many times, but it was still a recurring problem. He found a creative way to make his message stick using props: 

At a recent staff meeting I announced, “Let’s try a little friendly competition. I went to the bank and took out three $100 bills. I also went out and bought identical puzzles for everyone in the room.” 

I continued, “On the count of three, open your box and solve your puzzle as quickly as you can. As soon as you put it together, run up here and if you’re one of the first three people, you’ll win $100.” I then counted to three and everybody ripped into their puzzles, working on them. After a minute or so, one person yelled, “I got it!” and ran up and collected a reward. Moments later two others ran up and grabbed their money as well. With that, everyone let out a big groan. One employee turned to the winners and asked, “How’d you do it so quickly?” 

The three winners explained that they’d simply read the instructions. With that, the room erupted. The losers complained that the winners had received instructions and they hadn’t. They said the game wasn’t fair. 

When the moaning died down, I said, “Now we all know how our customers feel when they get our software and they don’t receive all the information they need…it’s just not fair.” 

This is a great example that shows the power of using props as hooks. His approach was simple, emotional (feeling cheated is very emotional) and directly connected to the point he wanted to make. 


3. Surprising Statistics.  ;While numbers are important, because they can communicate pertinent information, numbers are also abstract and can bore people. Rather than dumping mounds of mundane stats on your audience, you’re better off cutting back on the numbing numbers and instead finding surprising statistics. The key word here is surprising. Your goal should be to present your data so that it’s both interesting and provocative. 

Here’s an example of the way a Forbes magazine reporter used statistics to communicate the awesome processing power of a network switch that Cisco Systems was developing: 

On Monday, Cisco announced the development of the Nexus 7000, a network switch that’s capable of routing 15 terabits of data per second – the equivalent of moving the entire contents of Wikipedia in one-hundredth of a second, or downloading every movie available on Netflix in about 40 seconds. 

Had the reporter stopped at “15 terabits of data per second,” that would get a big yawn from the reader. However, by equating it to examples anyone could relate to, the reporter made the statistic understandable and interesting. 

While it’s great to find surprising statistics that are directly related to your topic, you can often find some amazing numbers that are indirectly related and they can work just as well. For example, let’s say that you wanted to make the case that in any organization there are an endless number of ways to save money and cut costs. You might share this little fact: Back in 1987, American Airlines saved $40,000 by eliminating one olive from each salad served in first-class! 


Where Do You Go from Here? 

Start a Keeper Folder – A keeper folder is simply a manila folder marked with the word “KEEPERS” big and bold on the outside. Any time you come across something that grabs your attention and you find it interesting (it could be a newspaper or magazine article, a photo, a quote, an amazing statistic or whatever), put it in your keeper folder. That way, the next time you have to communicate an important message and you’re looking for hooks, you’ll already have a few in your folder. Along the same lines, when someone tells you to check out an amazing Web site or they e-mail you something funny, save it in an electronic version of your Keeper folder. 


Remember: If you use a hook, you’ll grab your audience, and you’ll see how fast they grab your ideas!


Kevin Carroll is the author of Make Your Point! and What’s Your Hook?, both are available on Amazon and on www.kevincarroll.com.

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Comments

Stella Howson
Personal Membership
StellaHowson said on Thursday, May 13th 2010 @ 2:41 PM:

Hi Kevin, many thanks for sharing this article with us.  The key one for me would be surprising stories backed up with some surprising stats.  An example of that would be the IRAQ war.  What are the number of Iraqi casualities:

94,902 – 103,549 violent civilian deaths from the conflict!!!!

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Adrian Keys
Personal Membership
AdrianKeys said on Friday, May 14th 2010 @ 12:42 AM:

Great piece of writing, thank you, although I wonder about the use and power of props as I believe this can distracting.

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Neville Johnny
Premium Membership
NevilleJohnny said on Tuesday, June 8th 2010 @ 12:00 PM:

Hi Kevin, great article!

Personal stories are key and if they have funny content then they will linger in people's minds and memories.

 

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Michael Webb
Premium Membership
MichaelWebb said on Thursday, June 10th 2010 @ 8:22 PM:

Great article,

 

Props that are used correctly can be as powerful as words.

I was on a course a number of years ago about new cave rescue techniques.

There were a lot of 'old school' instructors there. The would not change their minds about their old techniques It was only when a practical demonstration was shown on how dangerous their techniques were that they conceded. 

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Justin Barry
Group Administrator
JustinBarry said on Friday, June 11th 2010 @ 1:19 PM:

Quote from MichaelWebb on Thursday, June 10th 2010 @ 8:22 PM

Great article,

 

Props that are used correctly can be as powerful as words.

I was on a course a number of years ago about new cave rescue techniques.

There were a lot of 'old school' instructors there. The would not change their minds about their old techniques It was only when a practical demonstration was shown on how dangerous their techniques were that they conceded. 

 

That is a great point michael, doing something difficult will get you noticed!

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